AnatomyDeck

Bone

Tibia

Shin bone — weight-bearing leg bone

Lower limbSkeletal system

High-yield

Sole weight-bearing bone of the leg; its subcutaneous anteromedial surface makes fractures often open. Medial malleolus at the ankle.

Overview

The larger, medial, weight-bearing bone of the leg, articulating with the femur at the knee and forming the medial malleolus at the ankle.

Reference facts

  • Bone type

    Long

  • Key landmarks

    Medial and lateral condyles; Intercondylar eminence; Tibial tuberosity; Soleal line; Medial malleolus; Anterior border (shin)

  • Articulations

    Femur (knee joint); Fibula (tibiofibular joints); Talus (ankle joint)

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