AnatoMemory

Bone

Talus

Hindfoot bone linking the ankle with the foot below

Lower limbSkeletal system

High-yield

No muscle or tendon normally inserts directly on the talus, although many ligaments attach to it. Its blood supply comes through several arterial routes, so it should not be pictured as having only one vessel entering the neck.

Overview

The talus receives force from the lower leg and distributes it through the hindfoot and toward the navicular. Its head, neck and body participate in several joints, allowing coordinated ankle and foot movement.

Reference facts

Bone type
Tarsal bone conventionally grouped with the short bones
Key landmarks
Head and neck; body with superior trochlea; lateral and posterior processes
Articulations
Tibia and fibula at the ankle, calcaneus below and navicular in front

Clinical correlation

A displaced talar neck fracture can disrupt blood flow to the body and lead to osteonecrosis. Risk depends on injury severity and associated displacement or dislocation; not every fracture makes the talus avascular.

Frequently asked questions

What type of bone is the talus?

The talus is a tarsal bone conventionally grouped with the short bones bone.

What does the talus articulate with?

The talus articulates with the tibia and fibula at the ankle, calcaneus below and navicular in front.

What are the key landmarks of the talus?

Head and neck; body with superior trochlea; lateral and posterior processes.