AnatomyDeck

Muscle

Quadratus femoris

Strong lateral rotator

Lower limbMuscular system

High-yield

Nerve to quadratus femoris (L4–S1); strong lateral rotator of the thigh.

Overview

A flat quadrangular muscle between the ischial tuberosity and femur that is a powerful lateral rotator of the hip.

Reference facts

  • Origin

    Lateral border of the ischial tuberosity

  • Insertion

    Quadrate tubercle on the intertrochanteric crest of the femur

  • Action

    Laterally rotates the thigh and steadies the femoral head

  • Innervation

    Nerve to quadratus femoris (L4, L5, S1)

  • Blood supply

    Medial femoral circumflex artery

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