AnatomyDeck

Muscle

Gluteus minimus

Deep hip abductor

Lower limbMuscular system

High-yield

Deepest gluteal; abducts and medially rotates the thigh. Superior gluteal nerve (shared with medius and TFL).

Overview

The smallest, deepest gluteal muscle, acting with gluteus medius to abduct the hip and stabilise the pelvis.

Reference facts

  • Origin

    External ilium between the anterior and inferior gluteal lines

  • Insertion

    Anterior surface of the greater trochanter of the femur

  • Action

    Abducts and medially rotates the thigh; steadies the pelvis

  • Innervation

    Superior gluteal nerve (L4, L5, S1)

  • Blood supply

    Superior gluteal artery

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