AnatomyDeck

Vessel

Celiac trunk

Artery of the foregut

TrunkCardiovascular system

High-yield

Supplies foregut structures; three branches — left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries.

Overview

The first major unpaired branch of the abdominal aorta (at T12), supplying the foregut-derived organs through three main branches.

Reference facts

  • Type

    Muscular artery

  • Origin

    Abdominal aorta (T12)

  • Branches / tributaries

    Left gastric artery; Splenic artery; Common hepatic artery

  • Supplies

    Foregut: stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas (proximal), and abdominal esophagus

  • Course

    Arises from the anterior abdominal aorta just below the aortic hiatus and immediately trifurcates

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