AnatoMemory

Organ

Right lobe of the liver

Large surface lobe distinct from functional right liver

AbdomenDigestive system

High-yield

Falciform attachment marks a surface division; the plane near Cantlie's line and the middle hepatic vein separates functional right and left liver.

Overview

The anatomical right hepatic lobe forms most of the liver beneath the right diaphragmatic dome. Surface lobar descriptions differ from the portal-territory map used to define functional right liver. The quadrate region maps into the functional left liver, while the caudate is a separate region rather than simply left-sided tissue.

Reference facts

Location
Predominantly in the right hypochondrium beneath the right hemidiaphragm.
Parts
Functional right liver comprises V/VIII in the anterior section and VI/VII in the posterior section, with the right hepatic venous plane between them.
Blood supply
Usually right portal and right hepatic arterial branches, with replaced or accessory arterial configurations.
Innervation
Sympathetic and vagal fibers in the hepatic autonomic plexus.
Venous/Lymphatic drainage
Right and middle hepatic venous channels, sometimes supplemented by short caval veins, drain this territory; lymph has hilar and diaphragmatic routes.
Relations
Visceral surface neighbors include right kidney, adrenal region, proximal duodenum, gallbladder and hepatic colic flexure.
Function
Contributes a large share of hepatic metabolic, synthetic, storage and bile-producing capacity.

Clinical correlation

A right hepatic artery may originate from the superior mesenteric artery and pass posterior to the portal vein. Such a replaced or accessory route changes the vascular relationships around the pancreatic and hilar regions.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the right lobe of the liver located?

Predominantly in the right hypochondrium beneath the right hemidiaphragm.

What does the right lobe of the liver do?

Contributes a large share of hepatic metabolic, synthetic, storage and bile-producing capacity.

What are the parts of the right lobe of the liver?

Functional right liver comprises V/VIII in the anterior section and VI/VII in the posterior section, with the right hepatic venous plane between them.

What is the blood supply of the right lobe of the liver?

Usually right portal and right hepatic arterial branches, with replaced or accessory arterial configurations.