AnatomyDeck

Bone

Typical lumbar vertebra

L1–L5

TrunkSkeletal system

High-yield

Largest vertebral bodies; no transverse or costal foramina. The 'Scottie dog' on oblique X-ray; its neck is the pars interarticularis (spondylolysis).

Overview

A large, weight-bearing vertebra of the lower back with a massive kidney-shaped body and short, blunt spinous process.

Reference facts

  • Bone type

    Irregular (vertebra)

  • Key landmarks

    Large kidney-shaped body; Short blunt spinous process; Mammillary and accessory processes; Pars interarticularis

  • Articulations

    Adjacent vertebrae; Sacrum (L5–S1)

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