AnatomyDeck

Vessel

Facial artery

Chief artery of the face

Head & neckCardiovascular system

High-yield

Its pulse is palpable where it crosses the inferior border of the mandible, just anterior to the masseter.

Overview

A branch of the external carotid artery that supplies the superficial face, following a tortuous course to the medial corner of the eye.

Reference facts

  • Type

    Muscular artery

  • Origin

    External carotid artery

  • Branches / tributaries

    Inferior and superior labial; Lateral nasal; Angular artery (terminal)

  • Supplies

    Superficial face, lips, and nose

  • Course

    Arises in the neck, loops over the submandibular gland, crosses the mandible anterior to masseter, and ascends tortuously to the medial canthus

Your notes