AnatomyDeck

Muscle

Adductor pollicis

Adducts the thumb (Froment sign)

Upper limbMuscular system

High-yield

Ulnar-innervated thumb muscle; positive Froment sign (uses FPL to pinch) in ulnar palsy.

Overview

A deep two-headed muscle in the palm that adducts the thumb; its weakness underlies Froment's sign in ulnar nerve palsy.

Reference facts

  • Origin

    Oblique head: bases of 2nd–3rd metacarpals, capitate. Transverse head: anterior 3rd metacarpal

  • Insertion

    Medial base of the proximal phalanx of the thumb

  • Action

    Adducts the thumb toward the palm

  • Innervation

    Deep branch of the ulnar nerve (C8, T1)

  • Blood supply

    Deep palmar arch

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